Error handling in Make.com scenarios
Reliable automations in make.com depend on correct error handling, so understanding how scenario errors work and how to control them is essential for building stable integrations.
How errors behave by default in Make.com
When a module fails in a scenario run, make.com follows a clear default behavior. Knowing this behavior helps you decide when to override it with custom handling.
- If an error occurs, the scenario run is interrupted.
- The failed bundle is marked with an error and no further modules receive that bundle.
- Other bundles in the same execution tree may still process, depending on the structure.
- The scenario log records error details that you can inspect later.
For many simple automations, this default behavior in make.com is enough. For production workflows, however, you usually want more granular control.
Main error handling options in Make.com
Make.com offers several built-in tools to define what happens to bundles when errors occur.
- Error handlers (error routes)
- Error handling directives
- Auto-retry logic
- Manual run inspection and replay
These tools can be combined so that different modules and paths react differently to the same type of problem.
Creating an error handler route in Make.com
An error handler is a special route attached to a module that activates only when that module fails.
Steps to add an error handler in Make.com
- Open your scenario and locate the module that might fail (for example, an HTTP or email module).
- Click the wrench or options icon on that module to open its menu.
- Select the option to add an error handler or error route.
- Make.com creates a new route attached below the module with a small lightning icon.
- Add modules to this route to define what should happen when an error occurs, such as logging to a spreadsheet, sending a notification, or storing data for later processing.
- Save and run the scenario to verify that the error path is triggered when the module fails.
The main scenario route continues to represent the success flow, while the error handler route represents the failure flow for that specific module.
Error handling directives in Make.com
Error handling directives define exactly what to do with a bundle when an error happens. You configure these directives on error handler routes.
Common directives available in Make.com
- Ignore – Discards the problematic bundle and lets the scenario continue with other bundles.
- Stop – Stops the whole scenario execution when this error occurs.
- Rollback – Reverts operations that support rollback (for example, transactional operations in some apps).
- Commit – Confirms partial results and then stops or continues according to your design.
Each directive changes the overall impact of an error, so choose carefully based on how critical the data and operations are.
How to configure directives in Make.com
- Click the error handler route attached to the module.
- Open the route settings panel.
- Locate the error handling directive options.
- Choose the directive that matches your desired behavior (for example, Ignore or Commit).
- Optionally, add filters on the error route to apply different actions to different error types.
- Save the scenario and test with both successful and failing runs.
By configuring directives, make.com allows you to turn silent failures into controlled, traceable flows.
Using filters for targeted error handling in Make.com
You can add filters on error routes to treat various errors differently within the same scenario.
- Filter by error code (such as 400, 401, 404, 500).
- Filter by error message content.
- Filter by module output values before the failure.
For example, in make.com you might send authentication errors to one error route that alerts an administrator, and rate-limit errors to another route that queues a retry for later.
Retry and recovery strategies in Make.com
Some temporary problems are best solved by retrying rather than failing permanently. Make.com supports several patterns for this.
Manual retry in Make.com
After a failed run:
- Open the scenario run history.
- Select the failed execution.
- Inspect the error detail on the failed module.
- Fix the underlying issue (for example, credentials, API limits, or invalid data).
- Replay the run from the failed module or from the start, depending on the situation.
Building auto-retry logic in Make.com
Auto-retry can be simulated using standard modules:
- Use a Sleep/Delay module to wait before the next attempt.
- Use a Counter or stored variable to track the number of retries.
- Route the bundle to a different path when the retry limit is reached.
This approach lets make.com keep processing other bundles while problematic ones are delayed or moved to a special queue.
Designing robust scenarios with Make.com
To build resilient automations, plan your error handling from the start rather than reacting only after failures happen.
Best practices for Make.com error handling
- Identify every external dependency (APIs, databases, SaaS apps) and assume they can fail temporarily.
- Use separate error routes for critical and non-critical modules.
- Log errors to a central data store (such as a spreadsheet or database) for later review.
- Send alerts for high-priority failures via email, Slack, or another messaging tool.
- Use filters to differentiate between user mistakes, configuration issues, and external outages.
This structured approach ensures make.com scenarios remain understandable and maintainable as they grow.
Monitoring and improving error handling in Make.com
After deploying a scenario, keep monitoring its behavior and adjust your error logic over time.
- Review scenario run history regularly.
- Look for repeated error patterns or spikes in specific error types.
- Refine filters, directives, and routes to handle new edge cases.
- Document your logic so others can safely maintain the scenario.
Continuous improvement makes your use of make.com more reliable and easier to scale.
More resources on Make.com error handling
For the original quick reference on which this guide is based, consult the official documentation at Make quick error handling reference.
If you need expert help designing complex automation and error handling architectures around make.com, you can find consulting and implementation services at Consultevo.
By combining clear routes, precise directives, and ongoing monitoring, you can turn error handling in make.com from a simple stop-on-failure behavior into a controlled, predictable system that protects your data and business processes.
Need Help With Make.com?
If you want expert help building, automating, or scaling your Make scenarios, work with ConsultEvo — certified workflow and automation specialists.
